The following requirements must be fulfilled: 18 to 21 credits in coursework for the minor and 0 to 8 credits in a language, as outlined below. A minimum grade of C- is required in all courses taken to satisfy the minor.

Language (0 to 8 credits)
Language proficiency
Students must demonstrate first-year proficiency in a modern language by examination or coursework. Additional information regarding the Elliott School foreign language examinations is available from the academic advisor.
Arabic
ARAB 1001
ARAB 1002
Beginning Arabic I
and Beginning Arabic II
or ARAB 1201
ARAB 1202
Intensive Elementary Arabic I
and Intensive Elementary Arabic II
Chinese
CHIN 1001
CHIN 1002
Beginning Chinese I
and Beginning Chinese II
French
FREN 1001
FREN 1002
Basic French I
and Basic French II
German
GER 1001
GER 1002
First-Year German I
and First-Year German II
Hebrew
HEBR 1001
HEBR 1002
Beginning Hebrew I
and Beginning Hebrew II
Italian
ITAL 1001
ITAL 1002
Basic Italian I
and Basic Italian II
Japanese
JAPN 1001
JAPN 1002
Beginning Japanese I
and Beginning Japanese II
Korean
KOR 1001
KOR 1002
Beginning Korean I
and Beginning Korean II
Persian
PERS 1001
PERS 1002
Beginning Persian I
and Beginning Persian II
Portuguese
PORT 1001
PORT 1002
Basic Portuguese I
and Basic Portuguese II
Russian
SLAV 1001
SLAV 1002
First-Year Russian I
and First-Year Russian II
or SLAV 1012 Intensive Basic Russian I
Spanish
SPAN 1011Intensive Beginning Spanish: the Spanish-speaking world
or SPAN 1012 Intensive Elementary Spanish: the Spanish-speaking world
Turkish
TURK 1001
TURK 1002
Beginning Turkish I
and Beginning Turkish II

Advanced fundamentals

Anthropology or geography (3 credits)

One of the following courses in anthropology or geography relevant to international affairs. Many of these courses have lower-level prerequisites as detailed in course descriptions in this Bulletin.

ANTH 2501The Anthropology of Gender: Cross-Cultural Perspectives
ANTH 2506Religion, Myth, and Magic
or REL 2506 Religion, Myth, and Magic
ANTH 3501Anthropology of Development
or IAFF 3501 International Development Theory, Policy, and Practice
ANTH 3502Cultural Ecology
ANTH 3503Psychological Anthropology
ANTH 3504Illness, Healing, and Culture
ANTH 3506Politics, Ethnicity, and Nationalism
ANTH 3507Kinship, Family, and Community
ANTH 3508Art and Culture
ANTH 3513Anthropology of Human Rights
or IAFF 3513 Human Rights and Ethics
ANTH 3601Language, Culture, and Cognition
ANTH 3691Special Topics in Linguistic Anthropology (Language and Religion)
IAFF 3501International Development Theory, Policy, and Practice
or ANTH 3501 Anthropology of Development
IAFF 3513Human Rights and Ethics
or ANTH 3513 Anthropology of Human Rights
GEOG 2120World Regional Geography
GEOG 2125Transportation Systems and Networks
GEOG 2127Population Geography
GEOG 2133People, Land, and Food
GEOG 2134Energy Resources
GEOG 2136Water Resources
GEOG 2137Environmental Hazards
GEOG 2141Cities in the Developing World
GEOG 2147Military Geography
GEOG 2148Economic Geography
GEOG 3132Environmental Quality and Management
GEOG 3143Urban Sustainability
GEOG 3145Cultural Geography
GEOG 3146Political Geography
GEOG 3810Planning Cities

Historical analysis: U.S. foreign policy (3 credits) 

One of the following courses pertaining to the history of the U.S. approach to contemporary international affairs.

HIST 2340U.S. Diplomatic History
HIST 3035The United States and the Wars in Indochina, 1945–1975
HIST 3332History of American Foreign Policy Since World War II (I)
HIST 3333History of American Foreign Policy Since World War II (II)
IAFF 3180WSpecial Topics in Security Policy (U.S. Grand Strategy)

International and comparative politics (3 credits)

One of the following courses pertaining to international political issues and theories from either an international relations or comparative politics perspective:

IAFF 2444International Law
or PSC 2444 Public International Law
IAFF 3180WSpecial Topics in Security Policy (Security Policy and Qualitative Analysis)
IAFF 3190Special Topics in International Affairs (Global Governance)
IAFF 3190Special Topics in International Affairs (Issues in Contemporary Diplomacy and National Security)
IAFF 4191WResearch Seminar (Security Policy and Qualitative Analysis)
PSC 2334Global Perspectives on Democracy
PSC 2336State–Society Relations in the Developing World
PSC 2337Development Politics
PSC 2338Nationalism
PSC 2339Comparative Political Economy
PSC 2439International Political Economy
PSC 2440Theories of International Politics
PSC 2442International Organizations
PSC 2444Public International Law
or IAFF 2444 International Law
PSC 2446U.S. Foreign Policy
PSC 2449International Security Politics
PSC 2991Special Topics in Political Thought (Global Justice)
PSC 2994Special Topics in International Relations (U.S. Foreign Policy)

International economics (3 or 6 credits)

One or two courses pertaining to the theory of international economics, selected from one of the following two options:

Option One (3 credits):
ECON 2180Survey of International Economics
Option Two (6 credits):
ECON 2181
ECON 2182
International Trade Theory and Policy
and International Macroeconomic Theory and Policy

Regional foundations

Students take two courses (at least 6 credits) from the following to gain an understanding of two regions of the world outside of the United States. These courses must be taken in two different regions.

Africa
ANTH 3708Anthropology of Africa
GEOG 3164The Geography of Africa
HIST 3501Topics: Africa (African History Since 1880)
HIST 3510African History to 1880
HIST 3530Women in Africa
HIST 3540West Africa to Independence
IAFF 2093Africa: Problems and Prospects
IAFF 2190WSpecial Topics (North Africa and the World) *
IAFF 3189Special Topics in African Studies (Africa: Declassified)
IAFF 3189Special Topics in African Studies (African Literature and Politics)
IAFF 3189Special Topics in African Studies (Africa in the Global Economy)
IAFF 3189Special Topics in African Studies (Ethnic and Religious Conflict in Africa)
IAFF 3189Special Topics in African Studies (New African Security Frontier)
IAFF 3189Special Topics in African Studies (Religion in Africa)
IAFF 3189Special Topics in African Studies (Women and Leadership in Africa)
IAFF 3190Special Topics in International Affairs (China and Africa)
PSC 2381Comparative Politics of Sub-Saharan Africa
PSC 2482African International Politics
PSC 3192WProseminar: Political Science (Comparative Politics of Africa)
PSC 3192WProseminar: Political Science (Development Challenges in Africa)
PSC 3192WProseminar: Political Science (Government and Politics of Africa)
*IAFF 2190W (North Africa and the World) is not approved as a Regional Foundations course for students in the Middle East Studies program due to the degree of overlap between issues in North Africa and the Middle East.
Asia (Students in the BA in Asian studies program must fulfill the Regional Foundations requirement using a course focused in a world region other than Asia.)
ANTH 3703Cultures of the Pacific
ANTH 3704Cultures of Southeast Asia
ANTH 3705Anthropology of East Asia
ANTH 3791Topics in Regional Anthropology (Anthropology of South Asia)
ECON 2198Special Topics in Economics - Regional (East Asian Economies)
GEOG 3165Geography of South Asia
HIST 2605WMajors’ Introductory Seminar: Asia (Graverobbers on the Silk Road)
HIST 3601Topics: Asian History (Empire and Legacies Northeast Asia: Russia, China, Japan)
HIST 3640History of Southeast Asia
HIST 3650Modern South Asia, 1750-Present
HONR 2047Self and Society Seminar (Political Economies of China, India, and Beyond)
IAFF 2091East Asia-Past and Present
IAFF 3186Special Topics in Asian Studies (Asian Order and Community Building)
IAFF 3186Special Topics in Asian Studies (Asian Security)
IAFF 3186Special Topics in Asian Studies (Economic Development of East Asia)
IAFF 3186Special Topics in Asian Studies (History and Politics of South Asia)
IAFF 3186Special Topics in Asian Studies (Indo-Pacific Security Challenges)
IAFF 3186Special Topics in Asian Studies (Memory and Reconciliation: Asia)
IAFF 3186Special Topics in Asian Studies (Politics and Conflict of South Asia)
IAFF 3186Special Topics in Asian Studies (South Asian Politics Via Literature and Film)
IAFF 3186Special Topics in Asian Studies (Women in Asia)
IAFF 3186WSpecial Topics in Asian Studies (Equitable Development in Southeast Asia)
IAFF 3753International Relations of South Asia
PSC 2369Comparative Politics of South Asia
PSC 2373Comparative Politics of Southeast Asia
PSC 2475International Relations of East Asia
PSC 3192WProseminar: Political Science (Politics and Protest in East Asia)
PSC 3192WProseminar: Political Science (Protest and Participation in East Asia)
Europe and Eurasia
ECON 2199Special Topics in Economics (Economics of the EU)
GEOG 3197Special Topics in Regional Geography (Geography of Russia and Its Neighbors)
HIST 1120Europe in the World Since 1715
or HIST 1120W European Civilization in its World Context
HIST 1121The War of Ideas in European and International History, 1750-Present
HIST 2125Twentieth-Century Europe
HIST 3126European Integration: A History
HIST 3178The Making of the Modern Balkans
IAFF 2092Russia and Eastern Europe: An Introduction
IAFF 2094Europe in Transition
IAFF 3185Special Topics in European and Eurasian Studies (The West and Russia)
IAFF 3185Special Topics in European and Eurasian Studies (Ukraine and Georgia between Russia and the West)
IAFF 3190Special Topics in International Affairs (European Economies and Crisis of Integration)
IAFF 4191WResearch Seminar (Europe)
PSC 2330Comparative Politics of Western Europe
PSC 2331Comparative Politics of Central and Eastern Europe
PSC 2332European Integration
PSC 2994Special Topics in International Relations (International Politics of Central and Eastern Europe)
Latin America (Students in the BA in Latin American and hemispheric studies program must fulfill the Regional Foundations requirement using a course focused in a world region other than Latin America.)
ANTH 3702Anthropology of Latin America
GEOG 3161Geography of Latin America
HIST 3701Topics in Latin American History (Latin America and the World Since 1820)
HIST 3710History of Latin America I
HIST 3711History of Latin America II
or IAFF 3855 Argentina in Global Context
IAFF 2090Latin America: Problems and Promise
IAFF 3177Political Economy of Latin America
IAFF 3187Special Topics in Latin American and Hemispheric Studies (Democracy Under Siege in Latin America)
IAFF 3187Special Topics in Latin American and Hemispheric Studies (Economic and Social Development of Latin America)
IAFF 3187Special Topics in Latin American and Hemispheric Studies (Feminist Movements in Latin America)
IAFF 3187Special Topics in Latin American and Hemispheric Studies (Latin America Geopolitics and Geoeconomy)
IAFF 3187Special Topics in Latin American and Hemispheric Studies (Latin American Migration)
IAFF 3187Special Topics in Latin American and Hemispheric Studies (Security in the Americas)
IAFF 3191WPopulism and Regime Change in Latin America
IAFF 3194WLatin America's Violent Peace
PSC 2383Comparative Politics of Latin America
PSC 2484International Relations of Latin America
Middle East (Students in the BA in Middle East studies program must fulfill the Regional Foundations requirement using a course focused in a world region other than the Middle East.)
ANTH 3707Anthropology of the Middle East
GEOG 3154Geography of the Middle East and North Africa
HIST 3801Topics in Middle Eastern History (The Middle East Since WWII)
HIST 3810History of the Middle East to 1800
HIST 3811The Emergence of the Modern Middle East
IAFF 2095The Middle East in International Affairs
IAFF 2190WSpecial Topics (Arab Politics)
IAFF 2190WSpecial Topics (Challenges and Change in the Middle East)
IAFF 2190WSpecial Topics (North Africa and the World)
IAFF 2190WSpecial Topics (Politics and Culture in the Middle East)
IAFF 3188Special Topics in Middle East Studies (National Security Lab Middle East)
IAFF 3188Special Topics in Middle East Studies (The Middle East Since WWII)
IAFF 3188Special Topics in Middle East Studies (U.S. Policy in the Persian Gulf)
PSC 2377Comparative Politics of the Middle East
PSC 2476The Arab-Israeli Conflict
or PSC 2476W The Arab-Israeli Conflict
PSC 2478International Relations of the Middle East